Precipitation Departure - LA Fires

Precipitation Departure - LA Fires

By comparing precipitation to a 30-year average, we can identify areas that may be at risk for drought. In this lesson, students will closely observe a map showing precipitation departures from normal, then zoom in to focus on North and South America. Working in pairs, they will analyze and discuss key figures, including a drought severity map of the Southwest and a bar chart showing the overlap between dry periods and the windy season. Through this activity, students will strengthen their skills in interpreting visual data and making evidence-based connections.

Context for Use

In this short activity, students will strengthen their critical thinking skills by carefully observing the data, forming ideas, and backing them up with evidence.

While the main goal is to encourage slow, careful observation, this activity also connects to topics like precipitation, drought, winds, climate normals, fire, and weather. If you’re covering any of these, this could be a great addition to your unit. In the reading extention, students pair up, choose an article from NOAA Features wildfires content, summarize, pair-share and present to the class.

Satellite analysis of global historical precipitation data colored to represent the departure from normal based on the precipitation totals higher than the 1981-2010 average. The graph shows that North America, most of South America, Southern Africa, and Europe are receiving less precipitation than usual. It also shows more precipitation than normal in Latin America and parts of Africa. All of Southeast Asia and Australia are receiving significantly more moisture than usual.

Satellite analysis of global historical precipitation data colored to represent the departure from normal. Green colors represent areas with precipitation totals higher than the 1981-2010 average; orange colors represent areas with lower-than-normal precipitation totals.

Goals Header
What Students Will Do

  • Students will strengthen their critical thinking skills by carefully observing the data, forming ideas, and backing them up with evidence.

Teaching Materials

Teacher Guide: Precipitation Departure - LA Fires
Student Worksheet: Precipitation Departure - LA Fires
Presentation Slides: Precipitation Departure - LA Fires

Description

Time required: 10-20 minutes

 

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